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  "events": [ {
    "tStartMs": 6837,
    "dDurationMs": 3207,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Imagine if you could plug \nyour brain into a machine"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 10044,
    "dDurationMs": 3276,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "that would bring you ultimate pleasure\nfor the rest of your life."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 13320,
    "dDurationMs": 4300,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "If you were given the choice to sign up\nfor that kind of existence, would you?"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 17620,
    "dDurationMs": 2543,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "That's the question philosopher \nRobert Nozick posed"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 20163,
    "dDurationMs": 3952,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "through a thought experiment\nhe called the Experience Machine."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 24115,
    "dDurationMs": 2180,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "The experiment asks us \nto consider a world"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 26295,
    "dDurationMs": 4081,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "in which scientists have developed \na machine that would simulate real life"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 30376,
    "dDurationMs": 5234,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "while guaranteeing experiences\nof only pleasure and never pain."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 35610,
    "dDurationMs": 930,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "The catch?"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 36540,
    "dDurationMs": 2472,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "You have to permanently\nleave reality behind,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 39012,
    "dDurationMs": 1833,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "but you'll hardly know the difference."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 40845,
    "dDurationMs": 3401,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Your experiences will be \nindistinguishable from reality."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 44246,
    "dDurationMs": 1512,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Life's natural ups and downs"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 45758,
    "dDurationMs": 4077,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "will just be replaced \nwith an endless series of ups."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 49835,
    "dDurationMs": 1566,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Sounds great, right?"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 51401,
    "dDurationMs": 4696,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "It may seem like a tempting offer,\nbut perhaps it's not as ideal as it sounds."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 56097,
    "dDurationMs": 3785,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "The experiment was actually designed\nto refute a philosophical notion"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 59882,
    "dDurationMs": 1698,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "called hedonism."
    } ]
  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 1417,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "According to hedonists,"
    } ]
  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 3943,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "maximizing net pleasure \nis the most important thing in life"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 66940,
    "dDurationMs": 3369,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "because pleasure is the greatest good\nthat life has to offer."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 70309,
    "dDurationMs": 3178,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "For hedonists, the best choice that\na person could make for himself"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 73487,
    "dDurationMs": 3635,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "is one that brings him the greatest\npossible amount of pleasure"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 77122,
    "dDurationMs": 2209,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "while bringing him no pain."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 79331,
    "dDurationMs": 4368,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Limitless pleasure minus zero pain\nequals maximum net pleasure,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 83699,
    "dDurationMs": 4725,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "or in other words, the exact scenario\nthe Experience Machine offers."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 88424,
    "dDurationMs": 2540,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Therefore, if hedonism \nis your philosophy of choice,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 90964,
    "dDurationMs": 3015,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "plugging in would be a no-brainer."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 93979,
    "dDurationMs": 2787,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "But what if there's more to life\nthan just pleasure?"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 96766,
    "dDurationMs": 2281,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "That's what Nozick believed\nhe was demonstrating"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 99047,
    "dDurationMs": 3147,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "through his Experience Machine \nthought experiment."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 102194,
    "dDurationMs": 2923,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Despite the machine's promise\nof maximum net pleasure,"
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  }, {
    "tStartMs": 105117,
    "dDurationMs": 2474,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "he still found reason not to plug in,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 107591,
    "dDurationMs": 4266,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "as do many other experimenters\nwho consider the proposition."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 111857,
    "dDurationMs": 4813,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "But what could possibly dissuade us from\nchoosing a future of ultimate pleasure?"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 116670,
    "dDurationMs": 1486,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Consider this scenario."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 118156,
    "dDurationMs": 2917,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Betsy and Xander are in a loving,\ncommitted relationship."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 121073,
    "dDurationMs": 3248,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Betsy is head over heels\nand has never felt happier."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 124321,
    "dDurationMs": 1732,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "However, unbeknownst to Betsy,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 126053,
    "dDurationMs": 3148,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Xander has been romancing\nher sister, Angelica,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 129201,
    "dDurationMs": 5202,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "with love letters and secret rendezvous\nfor the duration of their relationship."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 134403,
    "dDurationMs": 1121,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "If Betsy found out,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 135524,
    "dDurationMs": 3958,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "it would destroy her relationships \nwith both Xander and Angelica,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 139482,
    "dDurationMs": 4006,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "and the experience would be so traumatic,\nshe would never love again."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 143488,
    "dDurationMs": 3144,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Since Betsy is in blissful ignorance\nabout Xander's infidelity,"
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  }, {
    "tStartMs": 146632,
    "dDurationMs": 3368,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "hedonists would say she's better off\nremaining in the dark"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 150000,
    "dDurationMs": 3628,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "and maintaining her high level\nof net pleasure."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 153628,
    "dDurationMs": 2857,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "As long as Betsy never finds out\nabout the relationship,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 156485,
    "dDurationMs": 4719,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "her life is guaranteed to go on\nas happily as it is right now."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 161204,
    "dDurationMs": 4619,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "So, is there value in Besty knowing\nthe truth of her situation?"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 165823,
    "dDurationMs": 1738,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Imagine if you were Betsy."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 167561,
    "dDurationMs": 2348,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Would you prefer to know the truth?"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 169909,
    "dDurationMs": 1151,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "If the answer is yes,"
    } ]
  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 4280,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "you'd be choosing an option\nthat sharply decreases your net pleasure."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 175340,
    "dDurationMs": 2603,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Perhaps, then, you believe\nthat there are things in life"
    } ]
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    "tStartMs": 177943,
    "dDurationMs": 3000,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "with greater intrinsic value\nthan pleasure."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 180943,
    "dDurationMs": 3864,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Truth, knowledge, authentic connection\nwith other human beings."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 184807,
    "dDurationMs": 2859,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "These are all things \nthat might make the list."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 187666,
    "dDurationMs": 1400,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "By never learning the truth,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 189066,
    "dDurationMs": 4143,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Betsy is essentially living life\nin her own personal Experience Machine,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 193209,
    "dDurationMs": 3819,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "a world of happiness \nthat's not based in reality."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 197028,
    "dDurationMs": 2313,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "This love triangle is an extreme example,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 199341,
    "dDurationMs": 4305,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "but it mirrors many of the decisions\nwe make in day to day life."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 203646,
    "dDurationMs": 2924,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "So whether you're making a choice\nfor Betsy or for yourself,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 206570,
    "dDurationMs": 3528,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "why might you feel reality\nshould be a factor?"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 210098,
    "dDurationMs": 3017,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Is there inherent value \nin real experiences,"
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  }, {
    "tStartMs": 213115,
    "dDurationMs": 2403,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "whether pleasurable or painful?"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 215518,
    "dDurationMs": 1870,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Do you yourself have more value"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 217388,
    "dDurationMs": 4464,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "when you're experiencing \nreal life's pleasures and pains?"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 221852,
    "dDurationMs": 2506,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Nozick's experiment may not provide\nall the answers,"
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  }, {
    "tStartMs": 224358,
    "dDurationMs": 4214,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "but it forces us to consider whether\nreal life, though imperfect,"
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  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 4323,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "holds some intrinsic value \nbeyond the pleasure of plugging in."
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