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    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "There are two types of mindset we can\ncultivate:"
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  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 2900,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "one that embraces problems as opportunities to learn"
    } ]
  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 3300,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "and one that avoids them often out of fear to fail."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 10480,
    "dDurationMs": 4500,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "People that avoid conflicts can be\ndescribed as having a fixed mindset."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 15280,
    "dDurationMs": 4160,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Those who see problems as interesting\nchallenges have a growth mindset."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 19740,
    "dDurationMs": 3960,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Sometimes we like to switch from one to\nthe other."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 24520,
    "dDurationMs": 7080,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "People have a fixed mindset because they believe the basic qualities like intelligence or talents are fixed traits"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 31760,
    "dDurationMs": 3140,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "and that these traits are responsible for success."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 35260,
    "dDurationMs": 3940,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "They often like to document past achievements."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 39560,
    "dDurationMs": 5640,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "With a growth mindset people believe that new abilities can be developed through practice."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 45560,
    "dDurationMs": 5520,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "This view creates a love for learning the most great leaders and artists have in common."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 51320,
    "dDurationMs": 6640,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "For them life becomes an exciting journey with endless opportunity to figure out new things and advance."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 58920,
    "dDurationMs": 6880,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "To develop a growth mindset Dr. Carol Dweck the Stanford University professor who coined the term,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 65840,
    "dDurationMs": 4260,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "advises leaders, teachers, and parents to celebrate trying."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 70400,
    "dDurationMs": 4420,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Teachers should applaud\nstudents for any grade if they studied hard."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 75500,
    "dDurationMs": 4200,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Parents should encourage their children to develop any new skill they are interested in."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 80200,
    "dDurationMs": 3020,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Doing this will make them\nlearn the skill of learning"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 83640,
    "dDurationMs": 2820,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "which will also help them back in the classroom."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 87780,
    "dDurationMs": 4760,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "To illustrate the difference in everyday life let's observe two imaginary kids:"
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  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 2520,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Jay thinks you've either got it or you haven't."
    } ]
  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 3340,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Ann knows that she can learn\nanything if she wants it enough."
    } ]
  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 5700,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "At physical exercise Jay avoid challenges\nwhen it's time to jump over the vaulting horse"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 107920,
    "dDurationMs": 2800,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "he's afraid to look stupid and being laughed at."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 111040,
    "dDurationMs": 3760,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Ann embraces any challenge. It's exciting and fun!"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 115380,
    "dDurationMs": 2540,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "She knows that failing is part of learning"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 118260,
    "dDurationMs": 3620,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "and if she tries hard, at the end nobody will laugh at her."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 123300,
    "dDurationMs": 2320,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Jay avoids feedback."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 125860,
    "dDurationMs": 3360,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "If the teacher tells him how to improve an assignment he has been working on"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 129520,
    "dDurationMs": 1540,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "he takes it personally."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 131600,
    "dDurationMs": 4300,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Ann knows that to improve she needs to listen to constructive criticism."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 136060,
    "dDurationMs": 3640,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "She also understands that it's not her\nthat is being assessed"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 139900,
    "dDurationMs": 2620,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "but the results of her work on that one day."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 143920,
    "dDurationMs": 2700,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Jay always takes the easy road."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 146920,
    "dDurationMs": 3800,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "For example, he likes escalators and hates to take the stairs."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 151180,
    "dDurationMs": 4400,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "When he is practicing the guitar he stops the moment he is getting stuck."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 156340,
    "dDurationMs": 3040,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Ann usually doesn't even take escalators,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 159400,
    "dDurationMs": 3280,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "she jumps up the stairs counting every step in her head"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 162900,
    "dDurationMs": 3000,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "and enjoys feeling the blood rushing through her veins."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 166420,
    "dDurationMs": 3100,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "She practices the drums every morning\nfor 15 minutes."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 169720,
    "dDurationMs": 1600,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Not that she always enjoys it,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 171740,
    "dDurationMs": 4600,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "but she knows that effort is\npart of a journey to a more fun life."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 177200,
    "dDurationMs": 1960,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Ann likes to see others succeed,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 179500,
    "dDurationMs": 1440,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "it inspires her."
    } ]
  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 5460,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "She knows that if she motivates her friends to get better she herself is likely to grow too."
    } ]
  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 2480,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "If his friends try new things and succeed"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 190060,
    "dDurationMs": 1080,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Jay feels threatened."
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  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 4820,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "He's afraid that their success will put\npressure on him to do more with his life too."
    } ]
  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 3500,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Modern companies look for employees with the growth mindset"
    } ]
  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 3720,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "because they solve problems and persist despite obstacles."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 205640,
    "dDurationMs": 3060,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "To spot the right ones, some asked during the interview"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 208880,
    "dDurationMs": 2520,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "whether the job applicant believes if managers are born"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 211780,
    "dDurationMs": 2260,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "or if management is a skill learned."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 214380,
    "dDurationMs": 2280,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Jay thinks\nthat managers are born."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 217160,
    "dDurationMs": 1580,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Ann gets the job."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 220220,
    "dDurationMs": 2720,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Neuroscientist support the idea."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 223200,
    "dDurationMs": 5160,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "They confirm that the brain grows like any other muscle in the body with training."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 228800,
    "dDurationMs": 3880,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Studies show that adopted twins tend to\nhave higher intelligence"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 232860,
    "dDurationMs": 3700,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Compared to their siblings who stayed with their biological parents."
    } ]
  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 4100,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "The difference appears to come from the higher educational levels of adoptive parents"
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  }, {
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    "dDurationMs": 3660,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "and shows that nurture is more important\nthan nature."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 246500,
    "dDurationMs": 3240,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "A simple switch in how a person views a situation"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 249980,
    "dDurationMs": 1480,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "can mean the world of difference."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 251880,
    "dDurationMs": 2300,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Not just the outcome of that situation,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 254380,
    "dDurationMs": 2760,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "the outcome of that person's place in life."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 257680,
    "dDurationMs": 2880,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "As the late poet Samuel Beckett once said:"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 260720,
    "dDurationMs": 960,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Ever tried."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 261960,
    "dDurationMs": 1140,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Ever failed"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 263380,
    "dDurationMs": 860,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "No matter."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 264720,
    "dDurationMs": 840,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Try again."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 265860,
    "dDurationMs": 800,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Fail again."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 267020,
    "dDurationMs": 1490,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Fail better."
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 269740,
    "dDurationMs": 2240,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "What do you think about the concept?"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 272080,
    "dDurationMs": 1580,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Is it overly simplistic?"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 274200,
    "dDurationMs": 1700,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "And if you buy the idea,"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 275960,
    "dDurationMs": 2280,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "do you believe it is possible to make a\npermanent switch"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 278680,
    "dDurationMs": 2500,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "from a fixed to a growth mindset?"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 281860,
    "dDurationMs": 1440,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "Please share your thoughts in the"
    } ]
  }, {
    "tStartMs": 283600,
    "dDurationMs": 2000,
    "segs": [ {
      "utf8": "comment section below!"
    } ]
  } ]
}
